Sudan War Destroys Thousands of Years of History
Khartoum – Sudan’s National Museum in Khartoum lies in ruins after being looted during the country’s war between the army and paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) that began in April 2023. A black granite statue of Kush Pharaoh Taharqa now stands alone among shattered glass and broken stone, as thousands of priceless artefacts have vanished. Officials believe some items were smuggled into Egypt, Chad, and South Sudan, but most remain missing. Only large, heavy objects that could not be moved were left behind. At its peak, the museum housed over 500,000 items spanning 7,000 years of Sudanese history, including the famed Gold Room with solid-gold royal jewellery and ceremonial objects, now entirely stolen. The bulk of the missing artefacts come from the ancient Kingdom of Kush, a Nubian civilization that once rivaled Egypt in wealth and influence. Many smaller Kushite statues, prized on the black market, remain untraced. UNESCO has issued a global alert, warning museums and colle...