Drought in Tarai-Madhes blamed on overuse and mismanagement of resources.

KATHMANDU, JULY 26 – The Rastriya Mukti Party Nepal (RMP-N), led by Rajendra Mahato, has raised strong concerns over the ongoing drought in the Tarai-Madhes region, saying it’s not just a natural disaster but a result of long-term neglect, environmental exploitation, and flawed development policies.

In a statement, the party blamed the worsening situation on years of government indifference, unregulated use of natural resources like water, forests, and land, and the impact of Western-style development models that overlook local realities.

"The Madhes is not just experiencing a drought—it's facing the threat of famine and despair," the statement read. "Rainfall has dropped sharply, groundwater is not recharging, irrigation infrastructure is crumbling, and the Chure hills are being exploited unchecked. This has made life extremely difficult."

The statement added that people are struggling to survive due to a lack of drinking water and food. "Every household is in crisis. Wells are drying up. There’s no water for children or grass for cattle. Women, farmers, and the elderly are left helpless, looking to the sky for rain."

RMP-N leader Anil Mahaseth accused the government of negligence and said treating the Terai-Madhes merely as a vote bank has worsened the region’s vulnerability. He said political disregard and structural inequalities have deepened the crisis.

Mahaseth emphasized that true development should protect the environment and support local livelihoods. He stressed the importance of preserving the Chure hills, using natural resources responsibly, and shifting to a farming system based on local knowledge and climate adaptability.

The party has called for immediate emergency relief for the drought-hit region, including food, drinking water, medicine, cattle fodder, and agricultural support. It also urged the government to waive drought-related loans for farmers and provide seeds, equipment, and food free of cost.

Additionally, RMP-N demanded uninterrupted electricity supply in affected areas, free drinking water, and free electricity for irrigation. It said that water pumps, solar motors, and other agricultural tools should be made tax-free with approval from local governments.

The party urged authorities to treat the crisis as a humanitarian emergency rather than a political issue and to act beyond party interests. It called for urgent policy reforms to address the root causes of drought, including stronger legal action to protect the Chure region.

Other suggestions included building small reservoirs, reviving ponds and rainwater harvesting systems, distributing climate-resilient seeds and fertilisers, and strengthening community agricultural cooperatives to ensure long-term sustainability.

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