Chicken Anemia Virus Found in Chitwan

 Chitwan, August 13

Chicken anemia virus (CAV) has been detected in Chitwan, according to a three-month study by the National Avian Disease Investigation Laboratory.

Laboratory chief Dr. Bijay Kumar said the virus was found in 31 out of 92 poultry samples (33%) through detailed testing. CAV weakens the immune system in chickens, making them more vulnerable to other diseases.

While the virus does not pose a direct risk to human health, it can reduce poultry growth and productivity, leading to economic losses. Dr. Kumar stressed that vaccination is the best way to protect poultry from CAV.

The first confirmed case of CAV in Nepal was reported in Kathmandu two years ago, and its spread is now a growing concern for the poultry industry.

The study also found that, in the last fiscal year, out of 1,120 poultry tests, 785 cases of E. coli and 112 cases of Salmonella were detected—pointing to poor biosecurity in many farms.

Experts recommend stricter hygiene and safety measures, especially when transporting poultry feed, water, medicines, and eggs, to prevent the spread of infections and protect poultry health.

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